America’s Longstanding Interest in Greenland Draws Global Attention
Washington/Moscow, March 2025 – The United States’ ambition to gain control over Greenland has resurfaced, with Donald Trump once again expressing interest in the mineral-rich Arctic island. Greenland, an autonomous territory of Denmark, has repeatedly rejected U.S. proposals, yet Trump’s administration continues its pursuit.
Now, Russian President Vladimir Putin has reacted, stating that America’s attempt to control Greenland is neither new nor surprising. He emphasized that the U.S. has historically shown a keen interest in this strategic region, given its military significance and abundant natural resources.
Historical U.S. Interest in Greenland
According to Putin, America’s desire to control Greenland dates back more than a century:
- 19th Century Expansion Plans: The U.S. considered acquiring Greenland as early as the 1800s, recognizing its strategic Arctic location.
- 1946 Purchase Attempt: After World War II, the U.S. formally offered $100 million to Denmark to purchase Greenland, citing national security concerns.
- Trump’s 2019 Proposal: During his first term, Donald Trump proposed buying Greenland, calling it a “real estate deal”. Denmark and Greenland firmly rejected the offer, dismissing it as unrealistic.
- Renewed 2025 Efforts: Now in his current term, Trump has once again revived discussions about Greenland’s potential role in U.S. defense and energy strategy.
Why is Greenland So Important?
Greenland, the world’s largest island, holds immense geopolitical and economic significance. America’s interest in Greenland is driven by several key factors:
1. Strategic Military Importance
- Greenland hosts Thule Air Base, a key U.S. military installation crucial for missile defense, Arctic surveillance, and satellite monitoring.
- The island’s location provides the U.S. with greater control over Arctic trade routes and defense operations.
2. Abundant Natural Resources
- Greenland is rich in rare earth minerals, uranium, oil, and gas, making it an attractive energy and technology hub.
- Access to Greenland’s vast untapped resources could strengthen America’s energy independence and limit reliance on global suppliers.
3. Arctic Climate Change & Emerging Trade Routes
- As climate change melts Arctic ice, new shipping routes are emerging, positioning Greenland as a key player in global trade.
- The U.S. aims to counter Russian and Chinese Arctic expansion by securing influence in Greenland.
Greenland & Denmark’s Strong Opposition
Despite persistent U.S. interest, Greenlandic and Danish officials have repeatedly rejected any notion of selling Greenland:
- Greenland’s Prime Minister reaffirmed, “Greenland is not for sale,” emphasizing the nation’s sovereignty.
- Denmark’s government has dismissed U.S. acquisition attempts, stating that Greenland remains an integral part of the Danish Kingdom.
- Public opinion in Greenland remains strongly against U.S. control, with locals focusing on self-sufficiency, economic growth, and climate sustainability.
Putin’s Reaction: U.S. Ambitions in the Arctic
Russia, which has been increasing its military and economic presence in the Arctic, sees America’s renewed interest in Greenland as part of a broader power struggle:
- Putin noted that America’s Greenland strategy aligns with its long-term Arctic ambitions.
- Russia has expanded its Arctic military bases and infrastructure, countering U.S. efforts in the region.
- Moscow considers the Arctic vital for its energy security, making any U.S. expansion a potential challenge to Russian influence.
Future Implications: Global Geopolitical Tensions
With the U.S., Russia, and China competing for Arctic dominance, Greenland remains a focal point of international geopolitics. As Trump revives discussions on U.S. influence in Greenland, the world watches closely.
