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Mumbai : Brake failure can be terrifying, but with the right guidance, you can stay safe. Learn essential emergency tips to react effectively and prevent accidents
Brake Fail: What to do if the Brakes of the Car Fail? Learn Emergency Tips
Driving a car is a daily routine for many of us, and we often take for granted that everything will go smoothly. However, the unexpected can happen at any time, and one of the most terrifying situations a driver can face is brake failure. If you find yourself in this frightening predicament, it’s crucial to know what to do to avoid a potentially catastrophic outcome. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the steps to take when faced with brake failure, ensuring you stay safe and in control.
Stay Calm and Don’t Panic
The first rule when experiencing brake failure is to remain calm. Panic can cloud your judgment and lead to poor decision-making. Instead, focus on keeping your composure and follow these steps:
- Downshift Gears: If your car’s brakes are not responding, start by gradually downshifting to lower gears. This process helps slow down the vehicle by relying on engine resistance rather than the brakes. Shift from a high gear to first or second gear, allowing the engine to assist in deceleration.
- Reapply Brakes: Sometimes, brake failure is due to a lack of hydraulic pressure. Repeatedly press the brake pedal firmly to build up pressure. In some cases, this may restore partial braking power, giving you more control over the vehicle.
Avoid Using Reverse Gear
A common misconception is that engaging reverse gear will stop a car in its tracks. However, this is not a safe or effective method to rely on. In fact, using reverse gear can increase the risk of accidents, as it’s not designed to function as an emergency brake. It’s best to avoid using reverse gear altogether when faced with brake failure.
Utilize Lights and Horn
Visibility is key to preventing accidents when your brakes fail. Turn on your car’s headlights, even during the daytime, to make your vehicle more conspicuous to other drivers. Additionally, continuously use your horn to alert surrounding drivers of your situation. To enhance your visibility further, activate all four indicators on your car to signal your distress.
When to Use the Handbrake
Most vehicles are equipped with a handbrake, which can be a helpful tool when dealing with brake failure. However, it should be used cautiously and at the right moment. Here’s how to properly utilize the handbrake in an emergency:
- Reduce Speed: Before attempting to use the handbrake, slow your car down to a speed of 30 to 40 kmph. It’s crucial not to use the handbrake at high speeds, as it could lead to the vehicle overturning.
- Ensure Clear Surroundings: Check your surroundings for other vehicles, both in front and behind, as well as to the right and left. Using the handbrake in a crowded or unpredictable environment may lead to further complications.
Consider Off-Roading
If possible, steer your vehicle toward an off-road area when experiencing brake failure. The goal is to get your car away from the main road to minimize the risk of colliding with other vehicles. Unpaved roads, gravel, or soft mud can help slow down your vehicle naturally. Keep the car under control and gently maneuver it onto these surfaces to reduce speed.
Contact the Police
In any brake failure scenario, it’s advisable to seek assistance from the police. Dial the police helpline immediately and provide them with your location. By doing so, you can ensure prompt help from the nearest police patrol car and ambulance services. The police can also help manage traffic and prevent potential accidents involving your vehicle.
In conclusion, brake failure is a frightening situation that can happen to anyone at any time. Remaining calm, using the right techniques, and seeking assistance from the authorities are crucial steps to minimize the risk of accidents and ensure your safety. By following these emergency tips, you can navigate a brake failure situation with confidence and control.
