INVC NEWS
New Delhi — : India’s strategic partnership with France over the Rafale fighter jet may be heading towards turbulence. According to defense sources, Dassault Aviation, the French manufacturer of the Rafale aircraft, has refused to share the source code with India—sparking a major rethink within the Indian defense establishment.
The source code—the digital brain of any modern combat system—is essential for custom integration of indigenous weapons, such as the BrahMos missile, Indian radar networks, and electronic warfare systems. Without it, India must seek repeated approval from Dassault for every upgrade or modification, which experts warn could compromise operational autonomy.
🇷🇺 Russia Emerges as a Strategic Alternative: SU-57 Deal Back on Table
Amid escalating concerns over French reluctance, India is now reconsidering its future aircraft acquisitions and may pivot back to its long-trusted defense partner—Russia. The Kremlin has openly offered to transfer technology and co-manufacture the SU-57, a 5th generation stealth fighter jet, within India. The Russian manufacturer has committed to full tech transfer, including the source code, and proposed to begin local production from existing SU-30MKI facilities.
Sources also confirm that India’s National Security Advisor is visiting Russia this week, likely to discuss expanding the S-400 air defense system fleet and exploring the S-500 system. These negotiations may also include formal talks for the SU-57 production line under India’s Make in India initiative.
India Tests Kaveri Engine in Russia Amid French Blockade
India’s indigenous Kaveri turbofan engine is currently undergoing tests in Russia’s Ilyushin Il-76 aircraft, marking a significant milestone for India’s aerospace independence. France’s earlier non-cooperation in this engine program is being viewed as a precedent, further eroding trust in future French defense collaboration.
The Kaveri engine test highlights Russia’s continued support in building India’s aerospace capabilities, from infrastructure to integration.
Rafale Marine Deal Under Review, Cancellation Possible
India is now re-evaluating the Rafale Marine Jet deal—a recent purchase agreement for 26 carrier-based fighters. Sources suggest that non-transfer of source code, along with France’s rigid stance, could lead to cancellation of the deal. India’s prior experience with the Mirage 2000, whose source code was also never transferred by France, is cited as a cautionary example.
By contrast, Russia has repeatedly offered customization, local manufacturing, and full access to operational software, positioning the SU-57 as a strategic and self-reliant alternative.
