Lord Shiva, revered as Mahadev, is known by many names, including Shankar, Bholenath, Chandrashekar, Jatadhari, and Nagnath. Among these, one of the most profound and artistic depictions of Shiva is as Nataraja, the Lord of Dance. This divine form embodies the cosmic rhythm, illustrating the interplay of creation, preservation, and destruction. Here, we delve into the significance, practices, and benefits associated with Nataraja Stuti.
Understanding the Nataraja Form
The term Nataraja combines two words:
- Nata, meaning dance or art.
- Raja, meaning king or sovereign.
Together, they signify Shiva as the King of Arts and Dance. In Hindu scriptures, the Nataraja form depicts Shiva performing the Anand Tandav, a dance that symbolizes the eternal cycle of creation, sustenance, and dissolution.
This celestial dance is deeply philosophical, reflecting the dynamic motion of the cosmos. The universe’s life force, vibrations, and energy reside within Lord Nataraja. The iconography of Nataraja includes:
- The raised foot: Denotes liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth.
- The damaru (drum): Represents creation and the passage of time.
- The flame: Signifies destruction, paving the way for regeneration.
- The surrounding arch of fire: Symbolizes the cosmic energy enveloping the universe.
- The dwarf demon underfoot: Represents ignorance being crushed under the divine dance.
The Spiritual Importance of Nataraja Stuti
According to astrological and spiritual beliefs, chanting Nataraja Stuti invokes the blessings of Lord Shiva in his cosmic dancer form. This practice is especially beneficial for those seeking:
- Creative Inspiration: Artists, dancers, and performers consider Lord Nataraja their guiding deity. Before any performance, they recite the Stuti to gain artistic excellence and grace.
- Mental Clarity: Chanting this hymn fosters inner peace and clarity by dispelling ignorance.
- Removal of Obstacles: Devotees believe that regularly reciting Nataraja Stuti mitigates life’s challenges and fulfills desires.
- Alignment with Cosmic Energy: The hymn connects practitioners to the divine cosmic vibrations, instilling a sense of harmony.
How to Perform Nataraja Stuti
To gain the maximum benefit from the Stuti, it is essential to follow a disciplined approach:
1. Prepare the Sacred Space
- Place a statue or image of Nataraja in a clean, quiet area.
- Light a diya (lamp) and incense sticks to create a serene atmosphere.
2. Personal Purification
- Bathe and wear fresh clothes before beginning the Stuti.
- Sit in a meditative posture, facing east if possible.
3. Chanting the Stuti
The Nataraja Stuti should ideally be recited on Mondays, considered auspicious for Lord Shiva. For those in artistic professions, daily recitation is recommended.
The hymn begins with salutations:
“Sat Srishti Tandav Rachayita Nataraj Raj Namo Namah…”
Repeat the verses with devotion, focusing on the meanings. Ensure a calm and undistracted state of mind.
The Two Forms of Shiva’s Tandav
- Rudra Tandav: Represents destruction and transformation, marking the end of one cosmic cycle and the beginning of another.
- Anand Tandav: Symbolizes joy, creation, and the sustenance of life. This dance is the essence of the Nataraja form.
These dances exemplify the profound balance Shiva maintains within the cosmos. While one leads to renewal through destruction, the other celebrates the vitality of life.
Benefits of Nataraja Stuti
The scriptures extol numerous benefits of chanting the Nataraja Stuti:
1. Enhances Creativity
Artists and performers draw inspiration from Lord Nataraja. Reciting his praises invokes his blessings, enabling practitioners to excel in their respective fields.
2. Removes Negative Energies
The hymn purges negativity and obstacles from the devotee’s path, bringing positivity and success.
3. Spiritual Growth
Regular chanting helps devotees connect deeply with their inner selves and understand the universe’s rhythm, leading to spiritual enlightenment.
4. Attainment of Desires
Practitioners believe that sincere recitation of the Stuti fulfills material and spiritual aspirations.
5. Fosters Inner Peace
The cosmic vibrations of the chant soothe the mind, fostering tranquility and emotional balance.
The Full Text of Nataraja Stuti
Here is the complete hymn for reference:
Sat Srishti Tandav Rachayita Nataraj Raj Namo Namah
He Aadi Guru Shankar Pita Nataraj Raj Namo Namah
Gambhir Naad Mridangana Dhabke Ure Brahmaadana
Nitya Hot Naad Prachandana Nataraj Raj Namo Namah
Shir Gyan Ganga Chandrama Chidbrahma Jyoti Lalata Maam
Vish Nag Mala Kantha Maam Nataraj Raj Namo Namah
Tav Shakti Vamaange Sthita He Chandrika Aparajita
Chahu Ved Gaaye Sanhita Nataraj Raj Namo Namah
।।संपूर्ण नटराज स्तुति पाठ।।
सत सृष्टि तांडव रचयिता
नटराज राज नमो नमः…
हेआद्य गुरु शंकर पिता
नटराज राज नमो नमः…
गंभीर नाद मृदंगना धबके उरे ब्रह्माडना
नित होत नाद प्रचंडना
नटराज राज नमो नमः…
शिर ज्ञान गंगा चंद्रमा चिद्ब्रह्म ज्योति ललाट मां
विषनाग माला कंठ मां
नटराज राज नमो नमः…
तवशक्ति वामांगे स्थिता हे चंद्रिका अपराजिता
चहु वेद गाए संहिता
Reciting this sacred hymn with unwavering devotion draws divine blessings and fills life with boundless joy and fulfillment.
Embracing the Grace of Nataraja
The Nataraja form of Lord Shiva is a profound representation of cosmic truth, artistic expression, and spiritual realization. By honoring this form through the Nataraja Stuti, devotees not only seek blessings but also align themselves with the rhythm of the universe. This alignment fosters creativity, eliminates negativity, and paves the way for spiritual and material prosperity.
Let us embrace the teachings of Lord Nataraja and experience the divine dance of life, resonating with cosmic harmony.
